Hogfish

Food Quality:

Hogfish

Avg. Length

12-20in

Avg. Weight

1-5lbs

World Record

21lbs 15oz

FL Record

19lbs 8oz

View Regulations

Scientific Name

Lachnolaimus maximus

Common Names

Hog snapper, Hog wrasse, Captain, Perro Perro, Pargo Gallo

Description

The Hogfish is characterized by its large mouth, sloped head and coloration ranging from a deeper red to pink or orange hues. It has three long spines extending from its first dorsal fin as well as long spines extending from the second dorsal and anal fins. Hogfish often have a darker spot near the base of the dorsal fin that can fade with age. They also are equipped with large teeth sometimes protruding out and thick lips.

Habitat & Behaviour

Hogfish can be found in lose groupings of up to twenty. They enjoy hard bottoms and structures such as reefs, wrecks or ledges and can be found close to shore.  

Natural Prey

Hogfish take their name from their hunting technique, which involves using their sense of smell to locate food, giving the appearance of a hog rooting around for food. Hogfish will eat whatever they can such as small invertebrates like worms, urchins, snails or shrimp.

Handling Tips

Reef fish like the Hog Snapper require anglers to use dehooking tools and venting tools to safely release the fish. When releasing keep in water, remove hook with pliers or dehooker and vent accordingly if you brought it up from a deep depth. Don’t put fingers in mouth, grab behind head or underneath. Larger ones you can put your fingers inside the gills.